Evaluating a Surgical Procedure

During testing, the doctor may detect a condition, such as cataracts, that requires surgery. Or, you may opt for an elective refractive surgery, such as laser vision correction, to improve or correct vision problems. But as with any surgery, you want to be thoroughly informed and comfortable with the decision. You should understand exactly what the procedure encompasses, along with the risks, recovery period, costs, and results you can expect.

What questions could you ask about a surgical eye procedure?

Ask a lot of questions about the planned surgical procedure on your eyes. There's no such thing as too many questions when it comes to surgery, especially on your eyes. Here are some important things you should ask:

• Why is this procedure needed or recommended?
• How will it benefit me?
• Do I need to have the surgery now? Is it urgent?
• What are the advantages/disadvantages of waiting?
• Are there any alternatives, either surgical or nonsurgical?
• How will my life be affected by this surgery?
• Are there risks or complications associated with this procedure?
• Will I recover completely?
• How long is the recovery period, and what will my vision be like during this time?
• How will my vision be changed after the recovery period? Will I still need to wear glasses or contact lenses? What type, and why?
• Will you be my surgeon?
• How long have you been doing this procedure?
• How many times have you done this procedure?
• What results have you had?
• In cases just like mine, what is your success record?
• If you are not doing the surgery, what are the qualifications of the person who is?

You may want to write down the doctor's responses to your questions. Or, bring a tape recorder to capture everything said, so you can review the conversation later. If you feel that you need additional information about your condition, ask the doctor for printed materials or for a source where you can learn more.

When all your questions have been answered, you'll feel more comfortable about having the procedure performed. Knowing exactly what's going to happen both during and after the surgery - and why - are key to reducing any anxiety you may feel.